Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Analyse article by Roberto Gonzalez Echeverria Essay - 1

Examine article by Roberto Gonzalez Echeverria - Essay Example An extremely extensive and a significant way of thinking that Echevarria represents in the earliest reference point of the article is that human and beast are two flip sides of an equivalent coin and in his play Calderon additionally utilizes the image of a beast under a similar setting. Anyway the creator additionally expresses that it exclusively relies upon an individual the way wherein he sets a mind-blowing example as it likewise obvious from the character of Segismundo. Subsequently it is seen in the play that at first Calderon depicts him as a beast and a creature camouflaged as an individual anyway later he understands his mix-ups and puts forth attempts to keep away from such carnal conduct in future. In addition Segismundo’s detainment is additionally a metaphorical portrayal of the way that inside each person there lives a monster anyway it relies upon a person to check and control or release it. Another appropriate and an intriguing truth that the creator shows is that any type of irregularity or strange character characteristics additionally hold the propensity to arrange a person as a beast as it is likewise seen on account of Rosaura. Her character is depicted as a female with manly properties, for example, quality and assurance. Such unordinary qualities make her resemble a beast or a mammoth according to the general public since her bizarre character conflicts with the injuries and shows. Henceforth at the end of the day Echeverria sets up that beast is an immense term that has layers of significance one of which is the unusual conduct of a person. Consequently it is seen that the writer gives the perusers an adept clarification of the image of the beast and thus helps in adding new measurement to the setting of Calderon’s play. Besides Echevarria likewise endeavors to persuade the perusers that the term beast in writing not just suggests a brute in the physical terms yet additionally any

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Single Sex School Essay Example for Free

Single Sex School Essay Isolated schools shoot up quickly around the globe, besides, numerous sociologists and educationalists bolster that it is increasingly helpful for young ladies to concentrate in a young ladies just auxiliary school than in co-instructive school. Actuallyï ¼Å"the disservices overweigh the benefits of picking such schools. This exposition will contend three burdens brought by single-sex school: poor socialization aptitudes, slanted impression of sex jobs and mistaken learning styles. To start withï ¼Å"it is hard for the individuals who enter grown-up society following quite a while of isolation to manufacture important fellowships and even effective sentimental associations with other gender, as indicated by the examination distributed by Dr. Lynn Liben in 2011. Adolescents spend their early stages in the study hall creating abilities that will assist them with keeping up connections for the duration of their lives. Likewise, one of the main points of instruction is furnish future residents with all they require to take their places in grown-up society which is comprised of male and female, unmistakably picking single sexual orientation training is definitely not a shrewd decision to get to this reason. Second, going to an all-young ladies school can show female understudies a slanted view of sexual orientation jobs. Intentionally, young ladies may stay away from specific exercises in light of the fact that those subjects are characteristically too masculinized. Young ladies at a solitary sex organization may mock each other for taking an interest in exercises like football or b-ball. Female understudies can pass up finding new interests and gifts by maintaining a strategic distance from specific subjects by and large. A few Advocates of single-sex schools express that educators can design exercises for a particular sexes learning style. In any case, there isn't sufficient research to demonstrate that the learning styles of young men and young ladies vary enough to approve single-sex instruction. Additionally, only one out of every odd kid and young lady holds fast to sexual orientation job generalizations. A few young ladies are forceful, and a few young men are delicate and modest. As indicated by an article by Great Schools, sexual orientation based learning styles demonstrate incapable and may even weaken learning for understudies who dont fit the form. Taking everything into account, young ladies in single sex schools may confront detriments like poor socialization abilities, slanted impression of sexual orientation jobs and wrong learning styles, so guardians should be cautious when they settle on choice of training style for their kids.

Important Role of Women in Homers Odyssey Essay example -- The Role o

 For the Greeks, Homer's Odyssey was significantly more than only an engaging story of divine beings, beasts, and men, it filled in as social worldview from which each significant job and relationship could be defined.â This book, substantially more so than its partner The Iliad, gives a varied perspective on the Achean's peacetime civilization.â Through Odyssey, we increase a comprehension of what is appropriate or ill-advised seeing someone among father and child, god and mortal, worker and ace, visitor and have, and- - critically - man and woman.â Women assume an imperative job in the development of this narrative.â Unlike in The Iliad, where they are essentially prizes to be won, deprived of character, the ladies of Odyssey are one of a kind as a part of their character, goals, and relationship towards men.â Yet, in spite of the way that no two ladies in this epic are indistinguishable, each- - through her indecencies or ethics - assists with depicting the job of the per fect woman.â Below, we will show the significance of Circe, Calypso, Nausicaa, Clytaemestra, and Penelope as far as the development of the account and in characterizing social jobs for the Ancient Greeks. Before we dig into the attributes of individual characters, it is critical to comprehend certain suppositions about ladies that won in the Homeric Age.â By current gauges, the Ancient Greeks would be viewed as a violently misanthropic culture.â Indeed, the famously harsh Boetian writer Hesiod- - who expounded on fifty years before Homer- - announced Zeus who roars on high made ladies to be a wickedness to mortal men, with a nature to do detestable (Theogony 600).â While this view may have been extraordinary in any event, for the Greeks, they were persuaded of the physical and scholarly mediocrity of women.â Thus, they accepted that it was better for all- - ... ...ocial structure of an old culture that was similarly as intricate, if not progressively mind boggling, than our own.â It characterized and supported Greek society for many years; much like the Bible once did in Christian nations.â Yet, in spite of its age-old nature, The Odyssey stays new over two centuries after its conception.â Homer's reality has woven the awesome along with the common so that it will never fall apart.â In a noteworthy sense, The Odyssey is undying.  Works Cited: Fagles, Robert. The Odyssey.â New York, NY: Penguin Books, 1996. Katz, Marilyn.â Penelope's Renown. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1991 Hesiod.â Theogony.â Perseus. Web. 24 Mar. 2015 http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/container/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0130 Morford, Mark.â Classical Mythology.â fifth version. White Plains, NY: Logman, 1995.  Significant Role of Women in Homer's Odyssey Essay model - The Role o  For the Greeks, Homer's Odyssey was significantly more than only an engaging story of divine beings, beasts, and men, it filled in as social worldview from which each significant job and relationship could be defined.â This book, substantially more so than its partner The Iliad, gives a mixed perspective on the Achean's peacetime civilization.â Through Odyssey, we increase a comprehension of what is legitimate or inappropriate seeing someone among father and child, god and mortal, hireling and ace, visitor and have, and- - critically - man and woman.â Women assume an imperative job in the development of this narrative.â Unlike in The Iliad, where they are mainly prizes to be won, dispossessed of character, the ladies of Odyssey are extraordinary as a part of their character, goals, and relationship towards men.â Yet, regardless of the way that no two ladies in this epic are indistinguishable, each- - through her indecencies or ethics - assists with depicting the job of the perfect woman.â Below, we will show the significance of Circe, Calypso, Nausicaa, Clytaemestra, and Penelope as far as the development of the account and in characterizing social jobs for the Ancient Greeks. Before we dive into the qualities of individual characters, it is critical to comprehend certain suppositions about ladies that won in the Homeric Age.â By current measures, the Ancient Greeks would be viewed as a violently sexist culture.â Indeed, the famously sharp Boetian dramatist Hesiod- - who expounded on fifty years before Homer- - broadcasted Zeus who roars on high made ladies to be a shrewdness to mortal men, with a nature to do malicious (Theogony 600).â While this view may have been extraordinary in any event, for the Greeks, they were persuaded of the physical and scholarly mediocrity of women.â Thus, they accepted that it was better for all- - ... ...ocial structure of an old culture that was similarly as mind boggling, if not increasingly intricate, than our own.â It characterized and supported Greek society for many years; much like the Bible once did in Christian nations.â Yet, in spite of its obsolete nature, The Odyssey stays new over two centuries after its conception.â Homer's reality has woven the phenomenal along with the normal so that it will never fall apart.â In a critical sense, The Odyssey is undying.  Works Cited: Fagles, Robert. The Odyssey.â New York, NY: Penguin Books, 1996. Katz, Marilyn.â Penelope's Renown. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1991 Hesiod.â Theogony.â Perseus. Web. 24 Mar. 2015 http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/container/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.01.0130 Morford, Mark.â Classical Mythology.â fifth release. White Plains, NY: Logman, 1995. Â

Friday, August 21, 2020

Indian Financial System Free Essays

Monetary MANAGEMENT ASSIGNMENT ON INDIAN FINANCIAL SYSTEM amp; SOURCES OF LONG TERM AND SHORT TERM FINANCES SUBMITTED BY, PREMJITH. A P10144 PGDM 2010-12 INDIAN FINANCIAL SYSTEM The budgetary framework in india alludes to the arrangement of acquiring and loaning of assets or the interest for and the gracefully of assets all things considered, foundations, organizations and of the legislature. Normally the Indian money related framework is characterized into: * Industrial account: reserves required for the direct of industry and exchange * Agricultural fund: reserves required and provided for the lead of horticulture and associated movement * Development account: reserves required for advancement; really it incorporates both modern account and rural fund * Government account: identifies with the interest for a nd flexibly of assets to meet government consumption The activation of reserve funds and the viable dispersion of the reserve funds among each one of the individuals who request the assets for speculation purposes. We will compose a custom paper test on Indian Financial System or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now The financial framework, the insurance agencies, common assets, venture reserves and different organizations which advance reserve funds among general society, gather their investment funds and move them to the genuine speculators * The speculator in the nation made out of people financial specialists, mechanical financial specialists, modern and exchanging organizations and the legislature, these enters in the budgetary framework as borrowers. Elements OF INDIAN FINANCIAL SYSTEM The Indian budgetary framework plays out a critical job in monetary improvement of india through sparing venture process otherwise called capital arrangement. Here and there it is additionally calls budgetary market. The reason for money related market is to versatile reserve funds proficiently and allots a similar effectiveness among a definitive clients of assets, ie: financial specialists * Increase in investment funds, that is assets that are would have been typically utilized for utilization purposes ought to be discharged for different purposes. * Mobilization of reserve funds †local reserve funds gathered by banking and monetary foundations and set at removal of genuine speculators; and * Investment appropriate, which is the creation of capital merchandise. Organization OF THE INDIAN FINANCIAL SYSTEM The Indian currency advertise is the market where transient assets are obtained and loaned. The capital market in india then again, is the market for medium-term and long haul reserves. Hold bank of india Organized part Sub Market Unorganized area Public segment banks Private division banks NBFC IDFC, GIC, LIC Call cash T-Bills Certificate for Deposit Commercial Papers SHORT TERM AND LONG TERM FUNDS Shares comes in the Long expression reserves. An offer is a unit of capital of the organization. It has a positive assumed worth. It speaks to proprietorship privileges of their holders. Purchasers of offers are called investor and they are lawful proprietors of the firm whose shares they hold. Every investor put their cash in the portions of an organization in exemption of an arrival on their speculation capital. The arrival of investor comprises of profit and capital increase. Investor make capital increase or (misfortune) by selling their offer. Each offer conveys a particular number. Offers are transferable units. Investors are of two kind ORDINARY and PREFERENCE investors. Inclination share: These offers have inclination over the standard offers as far as installment of profit and reimbursement of capital if organization is twisted up. They might be given with or without a development period. REDEEMABLE PREFERENCE SHARE are shares with development and IRREDEEMABLE PREFERENCE SHARES with no development. The holder of inclination shares get profit at a fixed rate. Concerning profit, inclination offers might be given with or without aggregate highlights. On account of CUMULATIVE PREFERENCE SHARES unpaid profits amass and are payable later on. Profits falling behind financially don't aggregate on account of NON CUMULATIVE PREFERENCE SHARES. Highlights of Preference share Claim on pay and resources: inclination share is a senior security when contrasted with customary offer. It has an earlier case on the company’s salary as in the organization should initially deliver inclination share profit before delivering the customary profit. Fixed profit: The profit rate are fixed on account of inclinations offer, and inclination profit are not charge deductable. Aggregate profit: that all past unpaid profit be delivered before the common profits are paid. Conventional Shares: speaks to the proprietorship position in an organization. The holders of conventional offers called investors are the legitimate proprietors of the organization. Standard offers are the wellsprings of lasting capital since they don't have a development date. In any case, the ordinay investors are qualified for get profits. The sum or pace of profits are not fixed. A conventional offer is called variable salary security. Being the proprietor the organization, investors bear the danger of possession; they are qualified for profits after the pay cases of others have been fulfilled. So also, when the organization is wrapped up, they can practice their case on resources after the cases of different providers of capital have been met. Highlights of Ordinary offers: Claims on salary: Ordinary investors have a lingering proprietorship guarantee. They have a case to the lingering salary, which is income accessible for standard investor in the wake of paying costs, premium charges, duties and inclination profit. Guarantee on resource: Ordinary investor have remaining case on organization resource if there should arise an occurrence of liquidation. Casting a ballot rights: Ordinary investor are required to decide on various significant issues. The most noteworthy recommendations include: appointment of executives and change in update of affiliation. RIGHTS ISSUE When organization disseminates all income to investors, at that point, it can reacquire new capital from similar sources by giving new offers called rights shares. BONDS A bond is a drawn out obligation instrument or security. Bonds gave by the administration don't have any danger of defaults. The private division organizations additionally issue bonds, which are called debentures. An organization can issue made sure about and unbound debenture. In the event of securities and debentures, the pace of premium is commonly fixed and known to financial specialists. Highlights of Bonds * Face esteem is the standard worth. A bond is by and large gave at a standard estimation of Rs:100 or Rs:1000, and enthusiasm for paid on face esteem. * Interest rate is fixed and known to bondholders. Intrigue paid on a bond is charge deductable. Loan fee is called coupon rate. * Maturity bond is for the most part given for a predefined timeframe. It is reimbursed on development. * Redemption esteem The worth that a bondholder will jump on development is called reclamation or development esteem. A bond might be recovered at standard or at premium or at rebate. * Market esteem A security might be exchanged a stock trade. The cost at which it is right now sold or purchased is known as the market estimation of the security. Market worth might be not the same as standard worth or recovery esteem. Securities might be grouped into three (1) Bond with development (2) Pure rebate securities (3) Perpetual securities Bond with development The organizations issue securities that determine the financing cost and the development time frame. Unadulterated rebate securities These securities don't convey an express pace of intrigue. It accommodates the installment single amount sum sometime not too far off in return at the present cost of bond. Never-ending bonds These bonds are likewise consols, has an inconclusive life and in this way, it has no development esteem. Kinds of Debentures * Convertible debenture (CD) * Non convertible debenture (NCD) * Fully convertible debenture (FCD) * Partly convertible debenture (PCD) WARRANTS A warrant qualifies the buyer for purchase a fixed number of normal offers at a specific cost during a predefined timeframe. Warrants are for the most part given alongside debentures as sugars. Warrants are utilized related to standard or inclination shares. Qualities of Warrants Exercise cost of a warrant is the cost at which its holder can buy the giving firms conventional offers. Exercise proportion expresses the quantity of customary offers that can be bought at the activity per warrants. Lapse date is the date when the alternative to purchase conventional offers in return of warrants terminates. Distinctness the warrant can either be a separable or non separable. Separable warrants Warrant can be sold independently from debentures to which it is initially joined Non separable warrants can't be sold independently from the debenture to which it was initially appended. A portion of different strategies utilized for raising long haul capitals, * CUMULATIVE CONVERTIBLE PREFERNCE SHARE * DERIVATIVE SECURITIES * BORROWING FROM FINANCIAL INSTITUTION (BANKS) SHORT TERM FUNDS It is the market for close to cash, or it is the market for loaning and getting of short assets. It is the market for loaning and acquiring momentary overflow investible assets of banks and other money related foundation are requested by borrowers including singular organizations and the legislature. The sythesis of Indian currency advertise comprise of Call currency showcase One significant submarket of the Indian currency advertise is the Call currency advertise, which is the market for transient assets. This market is otherwise called cash at call and short notification. This market has two sections (a) the call showcase or overnight market and (b) short notification advertise. The rate at which unds are acquired and loaned in this market is known as the call currency showcase. Call cash rates are showcase dictated by request and gracefully of momentary assets. The open segment banks represent about 80% for the interest and outside banks and Indian private division banks represent the equalization of 20% of borrowings. NBFC’s like IDBI, GIC, LIC are call currency showc ase moneylenders. Bill advertise in India The bill showcase ir the markdown showcase is the most significant piece of the currency advertise where short bills typically up to 90days are purchased and sold

How students say SIPA lives up to its international reputation COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

How students say SIPA lives up to its international reputation COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog My name is Hisato Tamiya and I am a first-year MPA student. I am concentrating in International Finance and Economic Policy and specializing in Management. Three months have passed since I started my SIPA life. Before coming to SIPA, I felt uneasy because it was the first time I was leaving Japan to live in a foreign country; nonetheless, thanks to the Admission Committee’s dedicated help, I am really enjoying my SIPA life. In this column, my classmate Yoshihisa Kita and I will give you a snapshot about SIPA life. Huge Diversity: Where the World Connects This year SIPA’s degree programs have an entering class of  around 600 people from all over the world. I am excited to discuss a variety of topics with such diverse students. One of my favorite classes is “Politics of Policymaking” with Prof. Christopher Sabatini. In this class of around twenty people, we discuss a wide range of topics, such as foreign policy proposals for the next president, and policy proposals for India to implement conditional cash transfer. When we discussed how to create effective conditional cash transfer policies in India, our Indian classmates gave us concrete feedback. For instance, I was not knowledgeable about income inequality, living standards, and available statistics in India. These details are essential to make our discussion fruitful, and their advice enabled me to discuss policies as if I were in India as a member of a mission team for its development. In addition, I see these lively discussions between professors and students happening even in a large classes, like “Accounting for International Public Affairs” by Prof. Alan Brott. Moreover, all of my professors (including those who teach larger classes) work to remember all of our names and faces! When I studied and worked in Tokyo, I never experienced such diverse classes and active discussions, let alone have a professor work to get to know his or her students like my SIPA professors do. I can definitely say that SIPA is a place worthy of its catchphrase, “Where the World Connects.” Broad Option of Classes Since my concentration is International Finance and Economic Policy, I am taking these classes this semester: Politics of Policymaking Accounting for International Public Affairs International Finance Monetary Theory Decision Models Management Advanced Techniques in Excel Data Management and Analysis in Excel SIPA offers hundreds of courses each semester to accommodate the more than 1,000 SIPA students across our eight degree programs. In addition to wide range of classes in SIPA, we can also register for classes at the Columbia University Department of Economics, Columbia Law School, and Columbia Business School, for example. Students can also attend special lectures by renowned speakers, such as Ban Ki-moon and Robert Merton Solow. When I attended a special lecture by Ban Ki-moon, he lively illustrated his duties in his current job, which gave us concrete images to what it is like to work in intergovernmental organizations. Not only that, I was very impressed his words: “we, who implement public policies, always have to keep both passion and compassion. These great opportunities motivate us to work for public.” For me, it would be impossible to easily obtain these opportunities if I were in Tokyo. SIPA Community: Connect with Seeples In order to discuss public policy, we need friends to have heart-to-heart talks. I believe that SIPA is one of the best places to make magnificent friends and counterparts from around  the world. To connect with one another, the SIPA community has more than 40 clubs. I joined the Japan Study Student Association (JASSA), which shares with the SIPA  community the beauty of Japanese culture. We even help prospective students learn more about JASSA and SIPA by listing information on the JASSA website. (Recently, I posted about SIPA’s curriculum.) In the next half of this blog post JASSA , President Yoshihisa Kita will tell you more about JASSA as one aspect of SIPA life. JASSA Hi! Thank you, Hisato, for introducing me. I’m excited to share my experience in SIPA as a president of JASSA. There are several country/region specializing student bodies in SIPA. Among them, JASSA is focusing on Japanese culture, policy, and economy. This year, JASSA hosted a bunch of students-led events: a Japanese sake tasting, a roundtable on the mega-hit movie “Shin-Godzilla,” and a Japanese art workshop. JASSA doesn’t only offer cultural events, as we invite a lot of policy experts from outside the Columbia community to participate in the program, such as high-level governmental officials from the Ministry of Finance/Bank of Japan, or executives from Japan Railway. We are pleased to offer opportunities for students to hear directly  from those who work in the policy field in Japan. Last but not least, JASSA organizes our annual Japan Trip during spring break. This year, Japan Trip celebrated its 10th anniversary, bringing 45 students from 17 different countries to Japan. We traveled tirelessly through Kyoto to Tokyo as a one-week trip. We woke up at 4 am. to visit Tsukizi fish market, while staying up until midnight singing in karaoke. The trip impressed the participants so much that some of them totally changed their view toward Japan! I think JASSA’s activities represent one of the high points in SIPA life. Students with diversified backgrounds contribute to SIPA community in various ways. It also provides me with opportunities to look back at my home country with different points of view. I am ready to welcome you as a Seeple to share cultures. See you at SIPA, where the world connects.

Friday, June 26, 2020

College Essay About Music Reggae and Bob Marley

The Development of Reggae Music in Jamaica Introduction Reggae is a direction of contemporary music that emerged in Jamaica in the late 1960s and has been widely spread since the early 1970s. Reggae can be simultaneously both dance and relaxation music. It is a protest music that follows the traditions of African culture, in which the rhythm, dance, and music coexist with other phenomena and events. The formulation employed of instruments includes electric guitar, bass guitar, drums, electro; sometimes a group of wind instruments is used. The main features of reggae are a moderate pace, size - 4/4, the emphasis in the accompaniment on the 2nd and 4th lobe, syncopated bass pattern (downbeat ignored or shifted), breaks in high tones, or timbales.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Jokes About Engineers and Engineering

Browse this collection of engineering jokes, engineering riddles, and other engineer humor. Definition of an Engineer What is the definition of an engineer? Answer: Someone who solves a problem you didnt know you had, in a way you dont understand. Scientist Versus Engineer A scientist can discover a new star, but he cannot make one. He would have to ask an engineer to do that.— Gordon L. Glegg, British Engineer, 1969. Engineers and Glasses The optimist sees the glass as half full. The pessimist sees the glass as half empty. The engineer sees the glass as twice as big as it needs to be. Engineers: Wife or Mistress? An architect, artist, and engineer were discussing whether it was better to spend time with their wives or mistresses. The architect said, I like spending time with my wife building a firm foundation of a marriage. The artist said, I enjoy the time I spend with my mistress because of all the passion and energy. The engineer said I enjoy both. If you have a wife and a mistress, both women think you are with the other so you can go to work get more done. Engineering Joke A girl asked her boyfriend, an engineer, Dont you want to see where I was operated upon for appendicitis?The engineer replied, Oh, I hate to see a hospital. It Takes One to Know One Engineer and Mathematician (males) were given the opportunity to compete for a very attractive woman. But there was one condition: You can only run half the remaining distance between you and the lady. Eng. sprinted forward while Math. didnt. Why arent you running? Asked members of the Committee. Because, by definition, I will never be allowed to reach my target. And you Eng. why are you running? Dont you know the same? Yes, said Eng. my learned friend is correct. But I will get close enough for all practical purposes. Engineer Priorities An engineering major sees classmate riding up on a new bike and asks when he got it. I was walking back from the computer lab when the most beautiful woman I had ever seen rode up on this bike, stopped, took all her clothes off and said to me Take what you want! Good choice, the friend replies. The clothes probably wouldnt have fit you. EE Humor I keep trying to find a phone number in Atlanta, but all the websites keep returning Not Found errors. (Explanation: The area code for Atlanta is 404 as in HTTP 404, the error code for File Not Found) Engineering Degree Joke A graduate with a Science degree asks, Why does it work? A graduate with an Engineering degree asks, How does it work? A graduate with an Accounting degree asks, How much will it cost? A graduate with a Liberal Arts degree asks, Would you like an apple pie with that? Mechanical Engineers, Civil Engineers and Chemical Engineers What is the difference between Mechanical Engineers and Civil Engineers? Mechanical Engineers build weapons; Civil Engineers build targets. Chemical Engineers are engineers that build targets that explode really well.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Marijuana Use And Abuse Of Marijuana Essay - 1787 Words

Introduction Marijuana is a common drug that is derived from the plant cannabis and has been around for centuries. Many individuals in society argue that cannabis can be used for medicinal purposes thus, many researchers believe it is important to begin studying the effects that cannabis will have on people. While this drug has been deemed to have had both beneficial and detrimental side effects, many individuals are still wary as to what this drug may bring forth in terms of future medical discoveries, as well as other issues associated with it. Therefore, findings and new developments of medications for various types of diseases are being studied very closely in hopes of finding something that may create a huge impact in the world of medicine. So, studies over marijuana for medicinal use are becoming prevalent and with each new study, there arises a new question as to whether marijuana will have a positive or negative impact for certain medical conditions in patients. Likewise, the question of whether recreational use and abuse of marijuana can negatively impact communities also comes in to play. This paper serves to review the use of marijuana for medicinal purposes in its advantages, disadvantages, and whether recreational use may affect the idea of it becoming legalized in more states. Advantages of Marijuana The use of marijuana has been studied for various medical issues. Many of these studies have shown that there are benefits for many patients when they are usingShow MoreRelatedDrug Use And Abuse Of Marijuana1299 Words   |  6 Pagesresulted in the use of illegal substances. In today’s society there are people who would say that the use of marijuana is a result of bad parenting, while others claim that it is due to their surroundings. Regardless of one’s point of view, the use of marijuana has been going on for some time now and is not only a problem in our generation but back during the 1900’s to 1950’s as well. During the 1900’s there were a lot of things going on and some people were doing what was in, Marijuana. According toRead MoreDrug Abuse : Act Of Marijuana Use2019 Words   |  9 Pages Drug Abuse Implications in Reference to Marijuana use Drug abuse is too much consumption of drugs which results in problematic consequences as a result of the excessive consumption. The issue of drug abuse has presented major controversies as to whether or not is detrimental to health and should not be used or whether people have the absolute right to do whatever they may please with their lives so long as nobody else is being affected. The abuse of drugs has not only disastrous consequencesRead MoreEssay Recreational Marijuana Should NOT Be Legal1698 Words   |  7 Pagesthat regarded marijuana in America required farmers to grow hemp in the year 1619 for clothing, rope, and other materials, but â€Å"as early as 1840, doctors recognized the medical applications of marijuana, and the drug was freely sold in pharmacies for over a century.† (Rich and Stingl). In 1937, the use and possession of marijuana was made illegal, but â€Å"before 1937 marijuana was freely bought, sold, grown, and used.†(Rich and Stingl). In 1970 the congress decided to classify marijuana as a scheduleRead MoreThe Negatives Effects of Marijuana on Teenager880 Words   |  4 PagesThe Negatives Effects of Marijuana on Teenager What is Marijuana? The marijuana affects the brain development on teenager. Also affect the function at school, work, and social life of the teenagers. The marijuana increases the risk of mental health issues. The sadistic show that the used of marijuana increase every years. Marijuana affects the teenager and also their families. According to National Institute of Drug Abuse, Marijuana is a greenish-gray mixture of the dried, shredded leaves, stemsRead MoreThe Cons Of Marijuana And Marijuana1449 Words   |  6 PagesEmma Biggs/Regalia Political Studies 22 October 2014 The Cons of Cannabis Although it is a highly common defense that marijuana is not addictive, it in fact is. Many regular smokers find themselves ridden with very similar withdrawal symptoms of a tobacco addict (Marijuana Addiction Symptoms and Effects). Around 9% of people who use find themselves dependent on marijuana (Is Marijuana Addictive?). That may not seem like much, but that is almost 1 in every 10 people hooked on a drug that is supposedlyRead MoreSubstance Abuse Isn t Adequately Addressed1090 Words   |  5 Pages Substance abuse isn t adequately addressed. One of the substantial drug uses is marijuana. It is also known as cannabis, hemp, dope, or weed. Marijuana is used for beneficial reasons and harmful reasons. Most cannabis users are addicted to it, but it primarily needs to be used for medical purposes. Although mounting new evidence confirms the healing qualities of marijuana, much opposition still exists preventing it from people who need it the most. The use of marijuana has been around for thousandsRead MoreThe Legalization Of Medical Marijuana1314 Words   |  6 PagesMarijuana is the most frequently abused illegal substance worldwide. Not only is there no legitimate medical use, it has been tied to physical, mental, and emotional damages. â€Å"Marijuana refers to the dried leaves, flowers, stems, and seeds from the hemp plant Cannabis sativa, which contains the psychoactive (mind-altering) chemical delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), as well as other related compounds† (National Institute on Drug Abuse). There are many supporters of the legalization of medical marijuanaRead MoreMarijuana is a Social Problem Essay example976 Words   |  4 PagesMarijuana is a Social Problem Marijuana is the second most popular drug after alcohol in the country today. So many people smoke marijuana that the numbers alone seem to legitimize and condone its presence in peoples lives. Yet, even in moderation marijuana is not safe. Somehow this information had not filtered down to people who think they are smoking a fairly innocuous drug. Our society perpetuates the myths about pot being a fun, harmless, recreational drug. These myths feed into peoplesRead MoreMedical Marijuana Should Be Legal Essay1156 Words   |  5 Pagescannabis plant is most commonly referred to as marijuana. The United States views marijuana as an illegal substance within its borders. This law seems simple, but a huge curveball has been thrown the government’s way: medical marijuana. Numerous clinical trials and studies are beginning to show a more benevolent side to the â€Å"drug† previously thought to produce nothing more than invalids. The federal government should legalize the use o f medical marijuana because it does not inflict the harm criticsRead MoreMarijuana Laws Restrict The Growth And Use Of Marijuana1513 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana is â€Å" the dried leaves and female flowers of the hemp plant, used in cigarette form as [a] narcotic or hallucinogen.†(â€Å"Marijuana†) In the 17th century, marijuana production was encouraged and supported by U.S. legislation. Later, â€Å"during the 19th century,[marijuana] use became a fad in France and also, to some extent, in the U.S.†(â€Å" Marijuana Timeline†). During the 1920’s and 1930’s, the drug raised fears linked with illegal immigrants and criminal activity. (â€Å"Marijuana Timeline†). Then

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Broadcasting Corporation s Decision On Broadcast Jerry...

Introduction - What I intend to write about In this report, I will be assessing the British Broadcasting Corporation s decision to broadcast Jerry Springer: The Opera back on 8th January 2005. In order to judge the decision, I will be looking at the reasons why the BBC made the decision to air it in 2005. I will be comparing the number of people who complained to the BBC to the total amount of people who watched the broadcast using viewing figures and charts. In addition, I will also look at the viewpoints of the Christian Voice Campaign who argued against the opera. Finally, I will also be using my knowledge of Utilitarianism and Kantianism while referencing the viewing figures and the BBC s general duty to the public to establish my†¦show more content†¦Despite this, the BBC continued with its decision to broadcast it. [2] (Inglis, Media Ethics. 2014 pers. comm., 8th December) BBC s arguments for their decision on televising Jerry Springer: The Opera According to figures from BBC News, over 1.7 million people tuned in to watch the opera. The report continues to state that there were 317 phone calls made to the BBC since the transmission and a mass of them were very supportive. [3] However, there was an overall high figure of 63,000 complaints about the opera and it became the most criticised television programme ever. [4] (Inglis, Media Ethics. 2014 pers. comm., 8th December) Despite the number of complaints, the BBC defended their decision on broadcasting the opera through a corporation spokesman. The spokesman said that the BBC conformed to their choice of televising the contentious opera and that it endures to be shown to congested audiences in London s theatres. [5] This statement shows that there were people interested in the opera by the time the BBC broadcasted it. The spokesman continues by saying that the corporation were proud to see that a broad range of crowds were able to witness a vital modern musical work. [6] (Cre ated with Microsoft Works Spreadsheet.) BBC News. 2005. Springer opera draws 1.7m viewers. [online]. Available from: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/4159217.stm [Accessed 28th December 2014]. Arguments against the broadcast according to the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Jackie Robinson s Influence On Baseball And America

Jackie Robinson’s Influence in Baseball and America Baseball has been known as America’s great sport since the 1920’s. Many people love to watch the games and create their own fantasy teams because they look up to the wide, diverse players on each team. Every team consists of males of different races and this helps bring culture into the great game. Having such a big diversity in one sport makes it easier for more people to enjoy because there is something in it for every person. However, baseball has not always been like this. From the very beginning of baseball, only white men were playing in the Major Leagues. African Americans were technically allowed to be on the team, but no one wanted them on the Major League teams. This was a time where African American’s were still treated badly and segregation was very big. People would not see an African American on a baseball team until the 1940’s. The first African American to play on a white team had t o be the best at the game and needed the strength to withhold any feelings that would lead him to acting out because of the things the whites would do or say to him. This man happened to be the young, courageous Jackie Robinson. The hardships Jackie Robinson endured changed the game of baseball and still influences not just athletes, but people in every aspect of life. Jackie Robinson changed the game of baseball forever by becoming the first African American to play in the Major Leagues. Jackie Robinson had always been good atShow MoreRelatedJackie Robinsons Leadership Style1441 Words   |  6 Pageslives.†- Jackie Robinson A true leader is someone who people willingly follow and listen to as well as someone who has the ability to influence and motivate others. An outstanding example of a great leader is Jackie Robinson. On April 15, 1947, Jackie Robinson shocked the world and changed not only the history of sports, but changed America. Facing the criticism, ignoring the racial slurs, and following his true passion, Jackie Robinson broke the color barrier in Major League Baseball. JackRead MoreJackie Robinson : The Baseball Player978 Words   |  4 Pages Jackie Robinson is often seen as the baseball player to put blacks on the map. Though, what Troy argues in â€Å"Fences† is completely different. He believes that Jackie Robinson was the most successful baseball player not necessarily the best. Troy believed that he, in fact, knew teams that Jackie Robinson would not make. He also knew of many black baseball players that came before Jackie Robinson that simply did not a chance. This can relate to athletes that never made it to the big leagues becauseRead MoreSports And Its Impact On Society3522 Words   |  15 Pagesbe applied for Jackie Robinson’s effect during the civil rights movement, when he was the first African American man to sign with a Major League Baseball team. Jackie Robinson was born into a sharecropping family on January 31st, 1919 in Cairo, Georgia, but soon after moved to Pasadena, California in 1920. Jackie was the youngest of five siblings, all of whom were very athletic. His brother Matthew was a silver medalist in the 1936 Olympics and was a heavy influence on Jackie pursuing athleticsRead More Jackie Robinson and the Struggle for Equality in Baseball Essay3760 Words   |  16 PagesJackie Robinson and the Struggle for Equality in Baseball Baseball has always been known as Americas pastime. But Americas pastime, along with Americas past, have both been saturated with the brutal force of racism. For hundreds of years, from the time of slavery until the middle of the 20th century, African-American children rounded up their friends and headed to the baseball diamond. There, for thousands of young black players, the smell of the grass, the cloud of dust that formed whenRead MoreJackie Robinson5168 Words   |  21 PagesJackie Robinson, Why Him? The story of Jackie Robinson has become one of Americas most iconic and inspiring stories. Since 1947, American history has portrayed Jackie Robinson as a hero, and he has been idolized as a role model to the African American baseball community. It is an unarguable fact that he was the first to tear down the color barriers within professional baseball. The topic of Robinson’s role in integration has long been a point of discussion amongst baseball historians. ResearchersRead MoreStrides Toward Equality in Major League Baseball Essay2871 Words   |  12 PagesManager of the Brooklyn Dodgers, and vice president, Branch Rickey, had always been bothered by the unwritten and unspoken color line in major league baseball. In 1945, he took advantage of his power as manager and called for a meeting with Jackie Robinson from the Kansas City Monarchs, a Negro League team (â€Å"About Jackie Robinson†). He had always secretly scouted Negro League teams in hopes of finding the rig ht candidate. One who had enough talent, but also had enough guts to not jeer back at theRead MoreJackie Robinson Contributions to the Development of America1866 Words   |  8 Pages The first man to break the color barrier in Major League Baseball in the 20th century, Jackie Robinson is, to this day, one of the most celebrated baseball players in history. It is only a few times in one’s life that they have the chance to know of someone who’s character could be digested in simply a sentence. Especially a complex person, a complex athelte. Although there aren’t many people like Jackie Robinson. A life is not important, he said, except in the impact it has on other lives.Read MoreThe Jim Crow Policies Of Baseball1789 Words   |  8 PagesMany people in major league baseball attempted to stop segregation in the sport, it wasn’t even close to get accomplished until Brooklyn Dodger s general manager, Branch Rickey began the great experiment. The Jim Crow policies of baseball had been changed ever since 1945 when Rickey and Jackie Robinson from the Negro League s Kansas City Monarchs was placed onto a contract that would place Jackie into the major leagues in 1947. Jackie Robinson began to make history since 1947 when he first brokeRead MoreJackie Robinson And The Brooklyn Dodgers2822 Words   |  12 Pagesaspects of American life, black sportsmen were segregated, and no African American had played professional baseball since 1884. For this reason, the integration of Jackie Robinson to the Brooklyn Dodgers as the first African American to play Major League baseball in the modern era had a grand impact on the entire country. From the moment that Dodgers owner, Branch Rickey decided that Robinson would break the colour lone, the history of sport and the history of African Americans would not be the sameRead MoreHistory and Importance of Baseball in the US Essay1763 Words   |  8 PagesBaseball is an American icon. It is the Statue of Liberty, the bald eagle, ‘In God We Trust,’ Mount Rushmore, ice cream, apple pie, hot dogs, and rally monkeys. BASEBALL IS AMERICA.† At one time baseball held the hearts and captivated the minds of the majority of the United States of America with its luster and almost magical exuberance. It exerted this on minds of young children and all the way up to old men and women in America. Americans fell in love with the scent of ballpark hotdogs and the

Adult-Incarceration Free Essays

string(95) " also found that those tried as juveniles generally had a positive view of the juvenile court\." When young people commit crimes, there are usually reasons behind their behavior and these reasons need to be addressed with care and thoughtfulness and not the severest form of punishment. During the 1990s, several states decided to try juveniles as young as 17 years old as adults, and to use adult-incarceration facilities for those who were convicted. I think that was a negative trend. We will write a custom essay sample on Adult-Incarceration or any similar topic only for you Order Now Young people have a lot happening inside their bodies and minds, this is not to excuse them but it’s a fact. A lot of internal changes are taking place and by that I mean, hormonal changes, bodily changes and mood swings. Apart from major internal physical changes taking place, they also have to deal with peer pressure and behave in a certain way so that they fit in with their friends’ idea of being cool and normal. Researches and studies on the juvenile brain show that teens sent to adult court result in being worse than those who are not. They have a tendency to get in to trouble more often and the offenses are more severe. (Patrick, 2005) An Example of the Law Being Too Harsh: Reginald Dwayne Betts was executed at the age of 16 and spent more than eight years in prison, in Virginia for an armed carjacking. He was an honors student who had never been in trouble with the police before; he thought he would either be sent to a juvenile detention center or in an extreme case would receive a suspended sentence. But astonishingly, he was tried as an adult and was originally sentenced to 23 years of imprisonment. (Sharon, 2007) Locked up at the young and tender age of 16, Betts spent 8 years in adult prisons. At such a young and impressionable age, he wasn’t prepared to deal with the horrors and harsh realities of an adult prison. He was quite vulnerable to the happenings around him both physically and emotionally. It was hard for him to get used to being away from home and at the same time to deal with the isolation and stress that comes from being in an adult prison. To make matters worse, violence haunted him day and night; he witnessed other prisoners having their heads split open and getting stabbed. He was exposed to disturbing conditions at a very young age whereas most people would never have to face such incidents in their entire life. Even though Betts served 8 years in prison, he now has a fulfilling career as a writer but he knows that he is an exception and he believes that youngsters who end up in prison usually don’t make it as successful human beings. Another example of a juvenile being tried is Zack, who was recently released after serving 27 months for being involved in the robbery of an Oregon convenience store. His mother says Zack (then 15) was struggling with a bipolar disorder at that time. At present, he’s 17 and although his school was hesitant to welcome him back, he is once again a student there. His mother says that Zack will always be a criminal in the eyes of the society and he still finds it hard to put the past behind him and it was exceptionally hard for him to find work as a lot of people did not want anything to do with him. Zack’s mother admits that he deserved punishment but probation and counseling would have been better for him rather than serving time in jail (Sharon, 2007) Why Passing Harsher Laws Against Juveniles Is Wrong? An assumption made by legislators in passing harsher laws in order to make it easier to try juveniles as adults, has been that juveniles would be less likely to become involved in criminal behavior if there were tough laws and hence a message would be sent to offenders that crime would not be tolerated. (Brian, 2006) Though, research has proven this assumption wrong. Numerous prominent studies have proved that juveniles tried as adults tend to engage in criminal activities more often, more quickly and more seriously than those tried as juveniles. Fagan (1996) looked at the relapsing to criminal activities rate of eight hundred juveniles. The 15 to 16 year olds were convicted of first degree robbery, second degree robbery or first degree burglary. Half of the cases came from two counties in New York and the other half were from two counties in New Jersey. (Brian, 2006)   Due to New York’s Juvenile Offender Law, all the New York based cases were automatically handled by the criminal court, whereas New Jersey based cases were handled by the juvenile court. A comparison of the cases of both states showed that there were significant differences found in the re-arrest rates of those convicted of robbery. A higher number of robbers from New York were rearrested as compared to the robbers from New Jersey. Furthermore, robbers from New York who were sentenced to incarceration in a criminal court tended to re-offend considerably sooner than those from New Jersey who were sentenced to incarceration in juvenile court. A research, Podkopacz Feld (1996); carried out a comparison of recidivism rates for offenders from Hennepin County, Minnesota that had had their cases referred for possible transfer to criminal court from 1986 to 1992. They finding outs were that those offenders who were tried as adults had a considerably higher recidivism rate (58 %) than those offenders who were tried in a juvenile court (42 percent). (Brian, 2006) Therefore, this shows that if juveniles are convicted as adults and face adult punishments, then they feel alienated from the society and their connection with the community over all weakens and this leads them to relapse to criminal activities once they have served their time in prison Also possible juveniles tried as adults are more likely to view criminal court proceedings as unfair and unjust and hence they relapse to criminal activities to rebel or avenge the unfairness. Researches have also found that those tried as juveniles generally had a positive view of the juvenile court. You read "Adult-Incarceration" in category "Papers" They were happy with the overall treatment of the judges towards them since they sincerely seemed to care about their well being. In addition, the majority of the people interviewed for the research   saw the juvenile court proceedings as fair and only a very few saw the juvenile court proceeding as unjust. Majority of the offenders who were tried for the criminal court believed that the judges they faced didn’t seem to care much about them nor about their problems. They complained that the court proceedings were formal and rushed and quite a lot of them reported difficulty in understanding the legal terminology that was used in the court proceedings. Many that were tried for the criminal court thought that the criminal court’s process sent a strong message that the offenders were of very little importance. Research has also shown that juveniles held in adult prisons were one and a half times as likely to be assaulted with a weapon and five times more likely to be sexually assaulted as compared to the inmates held in juvenile facilities. An earlier research by Flaherty (1980) showed that the suicide rate of juveniles held in adult jails was 7.7 times higher than the suicide rate of juveniles held in juvenile detention centers and if you compare it with the normal youth population than its 4.6 times higher. (Brian, 2006) Effective Ways of Dealing with Juvenile Offenders: To combat juvenile crimes/offences, judges and courts need to understand what provoked the juveniles to commit such offences in the first place. The best way to deal with them is gently and in order to improve their over all behavior gentler punishments should be given and not harsh, adult punishments, as the juveniles are in the process of growing up and aren’t full grown adults hence they need to be dealt with gently but firmly to eradicate their wrong habits for once and all. Judges like Michael Corriero, who is based in New York, are well aware of how adult treatment of juvenile offences affects most of the juveniles. He supervises a special court by the name of Manhattan Youth Part and resolves cases of juveniles that belong to the ages 13-15 and have been tried as adults for serious crimes. He tries to steer as many as possible away from the criminal court. (Sharon 2007) According to his ideology, a youth’s character is flexible. Kids in their early teens (13-15) are supposed to learn from their mistakes. If we lock them up, what will they become in 10 years time? They won’t possess any special skills. And nothing can be expected of kids that have been put in to adult prisons therefore have been criminalized before their time. 65% of the cases he handles are either sent for counseling or other such alternative programs, most of those programs are private and if the kids succeed, their records are sealed. Only the kids that commit major offences are tried in criminal courts (Sharon 2007) Although these treatment programs are very expensive, but they are worth every penny as if you correct a juvenile in a juvenile justice program then the society will have less adult criminals. Therefore it’s essential to see what kind of crimes or mistakes the youth are committing and to treat them accordingly. In cases such as minor shoplifting or joy riding the juvenile should be counseled and should not be given the same punishment as an adult. Since the youth may have committed that particular crime due to immense peer pressure. Although juvenile crimes make most of us think of gangs, rape and murder; violent teens are the exception. Whereas in reality, according to various studies, violent teens only makeup 5% of all juvenile arrests. The more common reasons for prosecuting juveniles in adult courts are drugs, burglary, theft, taking cars for joy ride (Sharon Cohen, N.D. http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2007-12-01-tryingkids_N.htm). Being in an adult jail increases a child’s risk of being exposed to sexual abuse and assault. Educational opportunities are usually very limited and inadequate. Juveniles that Commit Major Offences: The other side of the picture is that some prosecutors argue about kids that are too dangerous to be considered juveniles as if tried as a juvenile, they maybe freed of all sorts of charges and imprisonment as soon as they turn 21. (Sharon 2007) An example of such dangerous juveniles will be Matthew Niedere and Clayton Keister, who murdered Niedere’s parents in cold blood. The murder was planned carefully by the 17 year olds. Niedere’s father was shot five times and his mother four times by him. Keister shot Patricia Niedere, when she ran outside the family store, calling out for help. The two 17 years olds were prosecuted as adults and rightly so. In such extreme cases, where youth nearing adulthood have committed cold blooded murders, they should be punished severely. (Sharon 2007) Conclusion: To conclude, I’d like to say that juveniles for mild and petty crimes should not be prosecuted as adults. As in the case of being convicted, they suffer from poor conditions, horrendous health care to inappropriate lock-ups and very few efforts to help them (youth) re-enter society. Furthermore they are exposed to sexual abuse and forced to grow up before their time and may face psychological problems later on their life, due to exposure to brutal activities such as stabbings, or even murders taking place in the prisons. Once these juveniles serve their time in the jail and are released, it’s also hard for them to re-enter the society and be acceptable by the rest of the society. They would always have that tag attached with them that they once committed a crime and went to prison for it. Therefore for minor crimes, its better to have them counseled or to assign them certain hours of community service, as their minds and personalities are still being shaped and hence its better to correct them by allowing them to ponder over their mistakes and to make them serve the society through community service in order to have them realize their mistakes. References Brian E. Oliver, ‘Does Trying Juveniles as Adults Work?’ An Analysis of the Evidence, June 2006 http://www.aicharleston.com/JuvenileJustice1.htm Accessed March 14, 2008 Juvenile crime statistics, http://www.onlinelawyersource.com/criminal_law/juvenile/statistics.html Accessed March 14, 2008 Juvenile justice system, http://education.stateuniversity.com/pages/2142/Juvenile-Justice-System-JUVENILE-CRIME-VIOLENCE.html Accessed March 14, 2008 Patrick Boyle (2005). Articles Section of Perspectives on Youth, http://www.perspectivesonyouth.org/Pages-Archive/CurEditionsPerspectives-Summer-Fall2005.htm Accessed March 14, 2008 Sharon Cohen (2007). Prosecuting kids as adults: Some states ponder changes http://www.usatoday.com/news/nation/2007-12-01-tryingkids_N.htm Accessed March 14, 2008 How to cite Adult-Incarceration, Papers

Calculus in Genetics Essay Example For Students

Calculus in Genetics Essay Introduction In recent decades the advancements achieved in bioengineering have helped us develop a better understanding of the origins from which humans and other living creatures spur. The discovery of the Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the key to all bioengineering. The DNA is a nucleic acid that contains the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of all known living organisms and some viruses. The main role of DNA molecules is the long-term storage of information. An allele is one of two or more forms of the DNA sequence of a particular gene. Each gene can have different alleles. Sometimes different alleles can result in different traits. Occasionally different DNA sequences of alleles will have the same result in the expression of a gene. With the help of mathematics and molecular biology scientists are now able to determine how close genetically different nationalities are compared to one another. The contents of this research paper will demonstrate how Calculus is used to establish the genetic similarities between various populations. The table bellow shows the relative frequencies of four alleles in four different populations, the Eskimo, the Bantu, the English, and the Korean. AlleleEskimoBantuEnglishKorean A?. 29. 10. 21. 22 A?. 00. 09. 07. 00 B. 03. 12. 06. 21 O. 68. 69. 66. 57 The allele frequency of each of the populations can be expressed as a four dimensional vector. In this exercise we label with â€Å"a? † the vector showing the square roots of the relative frequencies of the alleles in the Eskimo population. Let â€Å"? †,†? †,†? † be the corresponding vectors for the Bantu, English, and Korean population. The genetic distance between two populations is defined by the angle between the corresponding vectors. We define the angle between two n-dimensional vectors, ? and ? using the dot product: cos? =(v w ? )/? v ? w ? =(v_1 w_1+v_2 w_2+? +v_n w_n)/? v w , provided? v ,? w 0 With the angle formula and the information provided by the allele table we can estimate with a fair amount of accuracy how far apart the four populations are from one another genetically. To prepare we will create a glossary of our vectors and their magnitudes written i n the proper mathematical notation. First we list the components of each vector: a ? =v(. 29) i ? +v(. 00) j ? +v(. 03) k ? +v(. 68) h ? b ? =v(. 10) i ? +v(. 09) j ? +v(. 12) k ? +v(. 69) h ? c ? =v(. 21) i ? +v(. 07) j ? +v(. 06) k ? +v(. 66) h ? d ? =v(. 22) i ? +v(. 00) j ? +v(. 21) k ? +v(. 7) h ? Second we find the magnitude of each vector: ?a ? ?=v(? v(. 29)? ^2+? v(. 00)? ^2+? v(. 03)? ^2+? v(. 68)? ^2 )=1 ?b ? ?=v(? v(. 10)? ^2+? v(. 09)? ^2+? v(. 12)? ^2+? v(. 69)? ^2 )=1 ?c ? ?=v(? v(. 21)? ^2+? v(. 07)? ^2+? v(. 06)? ^2+? v(. 66)? ^2 )=1 ?d ? ?=v(? v(. 22)? ^2+? v(. 00)? ^2+? v(. 21)? ^2+? v(. 57)? ^2 )=1 Using the definition, is the English population closer genetically to the Bantus or the Koreans? Explain. First we find the angle between the Bantus and the English population by plugging in the values of their components and magnitudes into the dot product equation for finding an angle between two vectors. Then we solve for †?. † The angle is: ?= cos^(-1)? ((b ? †¢c ? )/? b ? c ? ? )=cos^(-1)? ((v(. 1) v(. 21)+v(. 09) v(. 07)+v(. 12) v(. 06)+v(. 69) v(. 66))/(1†¢1))? 10. 272 ° We use the same process to determine the angle between the Korean and the English population. The angle is: ?= cos^(-1) ((d ? †¢c ? )/(? d ? ?†¢? c ? ? ))=? cos^(-1)? ((v(. 22) v(. 21)+v(. 00) v(. 07)+v(. 21) v(. 06)+v(. 57) v(. 66))/(1†¢1))? 19. 857 ° When we compare the obtained values for both angles we see that 10. 272 °

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Spartan Warfare Essay Research Paper Spartan Warfare free essay sample

Spartan Warfare Essay, Research Paper Spartan Warfare In the seventh Century BC a new epoch of warfare scheme evolved. Before this new scheme, pes soldiers ( known as hoplites ) engaged in conflict in the signifier of one rabble for each ground forces which on the bid of their generals tallies at each other and returns to chop blindly at the enemy with small to no way other so to kill the enemy in forepart of them. This proved to be really mussy and the tide of conflict depended largely on emotion and size of an ground forces. In the name of scheme and organisation, the phalanx was developed. A phalanx is merely defined as a line formation with its breadth significantly larger so its deepness. The deepness of the phalanx is a variable which some suggest was decided by the ground forces itself instead so by the leaders of the ground forces. We will write a custom essay sample on Spartan Warfare Essay Research Paper Spartan Warfare or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The smallest deepness appears to hold been that of one adult male deep. However this was a alone happening which is widely believed to be fabricated. The largest deepness is that of 120 work forces deep which was fielded at one clip by the Macedonians. On norm, the deepness of the phalanx appears to be about eight work forces deep. During the clip of Alexander the Great, the phalanx was believed to be eight work forces deep, but some argue that it evolved into a 16 adult male deep phalanx. The Spartans intentionally varied the deepness of their phalanx so to confound the enemy about the figure of soldiers fielded. The phalanx proved to be a really valuable arm for the armed forces at that clip. Armies which did non accommodate to the phalanx formation were rapidly slaughtered. The usage of the phalanx allowed the Greeks to win the Iranian Wars. Many historiographers believe that the development of the phalanx led straight to societal alterations happening throughout Greece during the clip of the phalanx # 8217 ; s execution. The phalanx formation allowed work forces to take part in the armed forces who otherwise could non hold because a much smaller investing in arms and armour was needed to take part in the phalanx. The combined addition in the figure of those take parting in the ground forces and the addition in importance of the common pes soldier lead to the common adult male being progressively treated better by the opinion categories. Finally this may hold led to the innovation of democracy. The most noticeable difference between ancient Greek and modern warfare is the sum of # 8220 ; intelligence # 8221 ; information. Today our military manoeuvres are about entirely reliant on information we get from orbiters, lookouts, or undercover agents in the resistance. The ancient Greeks wholly ignored this country of military scheme. Countless narratives of ground forcess run intoing each other by opportunity or ground forcess go throughing within stat mis of each other without cognition of the other. Intelligence information seemed to hold come by opportunity for the ancient Greeks instead so by witting attempt. Surprise is besides an component of war which in modern times is taken really earnestly and which was taken really lightly in ancient Greece. In fact there is grounds that ancient Grecian soldiers raised their voices in the signifier of a marching vocal when they were told that an enemy was near and may be caught unprepared. This war vocal, called a paian, was besides used to advance organisation in the marching ground forces so that all soldiers would process with an even measure. In add-on, the paian was used to advance bravery and courage. A paian was besides used on ships to denote the closeness of the enemy. When the existent conflict was joined the paian turned into a war call. The Spartans frequently accompanied the paian with a flute or several degree Fahrenheits lutings. The Spartan King would take the paian every bit good. The usage of the paian for onslaught appears to hold Dorian roots. The Spartans are normally the 1s associated with the usage of a paian. Thucydides references that when the Dorians, from other city states, started a paian when they were functioning in an Athenian ground forces, fright was struck into the Black Marias of the Athenians. Finally the sizes of the ground forcess were really different from what we are accustomed to today. We are familiar with ground forcess of 10s of 1000s, 100s of 1000s, or even 1000000s. The full Spartan ground forces was estimated to be under five 1000s work forces. In the beginning, Grecian ground forcess showed about no wage construction. This was make to the fact that military engagement was seen as a adult male # 8217 ; s responsibility to his city state or as a signifier of revenue enhancement. Each adult male was required to supply his ain armour for conflict. There for merely those who could afford armour and arms could be in the ground forces. Since most work forces could non afford armour, most could non take part. Those who could afford to take part had other signifiers of income. However there was a wage system in topographic point by 445 or 444 BC in Athens. The wage system was enacted during a clip of peace for Greece, merely after the sign language of the 30 twelvemonth peace between the Delian League and the Peloponnesian League. The standard rate of wage seems to hold been a dram a twenty-four hours until it was cut in half in 413 BC. However the standard rate over clip was between three obols ( half a dram ) to a full dram a tw enty-four hours for a hoplite soldier. In Sparta, the armed forces was a manner of life. From an early age, kids were trained to be strong and to hold good combat accomplishments. With most of their population being serfs, or helot, it was necessary to hold a well-organized and extremely trained contending force to set down any rebellions. Therefore, even though the Spartan armed forces was relatively little, it was really strong. Athinais derived her military strength from a strong naval forces. In 481 BC the metropolis of Athens discovered a big Ag mine on publically owned land. Athinais used this Ag to construct a fleet of 200 ships of a type called triremes. This naval force non merely gave Athens an advantage against the Persians in the Iranian wars, it besides gave Athens the power to coerce the rank of about all the Aegean islands and many other city states into the Delian League. The Greek hoplite wore a helmet, aegis and cracklings of bronze. The hoplite is typically armed with a wooden spear for the phalanx formation and a short blade for in close combat. The unit of ammunition shield was strapped to the left forearm and gripped by a leather strap with the left manus at the opposite terminal. In the 3rd century B.C. ( the 200 # 8217 ; s ) the unit of ammunition shield evolved into a more door-like shield. The shields were easy carried on the dorsum when traveling and were normally used as a stretcher for transporting the dead off the field of conflict. The soldiers were traditionally required to supply for their ain arms and armour, but finally the duty fell to the authorities and the costs were deducted from the soldiers # 8217 ; wage. There were a assortment of grounds for this transportation of duty including the province # 8217 ; s ability to purchase quality armour for all and the benefits of soldiers contending in armour to which they are accustome d. There is besides an aesthetic benefit to holding all soldiers, arms, and streamers of the same visual aspect, non to advert the economic benefit for the city state when all arms and armour for the ground forces must be bought within the city state.

Saturday, April 11, 2020

How to Write a Short Sample Five Paragraph Essay

How to Write a Short Sample Five Paragraph EssayA short sample five paragraph essay is one of the most effective ways to write a document that will get you into a good college. Your five paragraph essay should be creative and always be focused on your specific needs. It's one of the best ways to get yourself noticed for an upcoming college application.Before you begin writing your essay, you must remember that it should come from your heart. Your brief description of the document and how it relates to your personal goals must be extremely positive. It should be about what you want in life. This means that your words should flow smoothly and be persuasive. It must be clear, to the point, and complete.When writing, do not be afraid to mention certain things. Remember that these are the people that will read your short essay; your personal opinion and perspective matters.You should be able to cover the past, present, and future. These should have a clear connection to your life as a who le. When you can connect all these topics together you will find that this essay is much more interesting and better written.When you begin writing your short sample five paragraph essay, you must follow these guidelines. They will help you tremendously.The first part of your sample must be descriptive. Describe in a brief yet concise manner how you want the reader to get to know you. Do not be too 'breathless' or show desperation. If you say the word desperation, your readers will automatically turn away. You don't want to seem desperate, but you also don't want to appear too confident.Describe your character and strengths. Do not put the reader on trial for not liking you. Describe something about you they would like to know. Remember that the essay is not a competition. Make sure you make the reader feel as though they are reading a true article.

Thursday, April 2, 2020

Agatha Christie Best Known Mystery Writer English Literature Essay free essay sample

THE Queen of Crime, Duchess of Death, Dame of the Denouement ; 30 old ages after her decease, Agatha Christie is still the universe s best-known enigma author. Listed by the Guinness Book of Records as the universe s biggest selling writer of fiction, her books have sold more than a billion transcripts in the English linguistic communication, another billion in more than 45 foreign linguistic communications, and it has been claimed she is outsold merely by Shakespeare and the Bible. Her drama The Mousetrap holds the record for the longest continuously running drama of all clip, opening at the Ambassadors Theatre in London on November 25, 1952, and still demoing after more than 20,000 public presentations. It has become as much a tourer finish as Buckingham Palace and the Tower of London. Christie s digesting popularity which is said to hold even reached Buchenwald concentration cantonment, where Judaic inmates performed And Then There Were None, and remote Uruguay, where the Tupamaros guerillas adopted Miss Marple as their honorary leader is undisputed. We will write a custom essay sample on Agatha Christie Best Known Mystery Writer English Literature Essay or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Christie wrote more than 80 novels and dramas, chiefly whodunnits, many of which featured her popular characters Hercule Poirot or Miss Marple. Born Agatha Miller in Torquay, England on September 15, 1890, Christie was an elegant, unnoticeable adult female whom her grandson Mathew Prichard described as a individual who listened more than she talked, who saw more than she was seen . The rejacketing of her books, new versions of Poirot and Marple on ITV and the extroverted launch of the first Agatha Christie computing machine game, have all ensured that Christie s timeless narratives of moral corruptness, slaying and fraudulence continue to make a modern-day audience. Part of her attractive force is believed to lie in her ability to offer the reader a universe of perfect order which is disturbed or threatened merely by the wicked who are so constantly captured. That s why the starvation inmates of Buchenwald are said to hold read her, and why her popularity endures with the remainder of us beneath our cynicism, despite the increasing force and namelessness of our society, we have a deep-rooted desire to believe the universe is an English small town where immorality is punished and justness prevails. Her believable characters the seemingly respectable neighbors who s really composing poisoned pen letters and plotting a slaying and her subjects of greed, passion and what motivates normally sane people to kill are merely as obliging now as when they were written. Christie wrote about what she knew pulling on the military gents, Godheads and ladies, old maids, widows and physicians of her household s circle of friends and familiarities. She was a natural perceiver and her descriptions of small town political relations, local competitions and household green-eyed monsters are frequently distressingly accurate. However, authors such as the offense author PD James have criticised her authorship manner and unlifelike cut-out characters. However, a survey by neurolinguists at the universities of London, Birmingham and Warwick shows that Christie s very simpleness may hold been a critical portion of her success. They found that Christie peppered her prose with phrases that act as a trigger to raise degrees of 5-hydroxytryptamine and endorphins, the chemical couriers in the encephalon that induce pleasance and satisfaction. Harmonizing to one of the research workers on the undertaking, the release of these neurological opiates stimulated remarkably high activity in the encephalon, rendering her books literally unputdownable. Her gentle, limited vocabulary besides meant that readers were non distracted from the hints and the secret plans, and the repeat of certain words used alternatively they helped excite the pleasure-inducing side of the encephalon. These include words such as she, yes, girl, sort, smiled, all of a sudden and phrases such as can you maintain an oculus on this , more or less , a twenty-four hours or two and something like that . Another fast one was the frequent usage of the elan to make a faster-paced, unthinking narration which enticed the reader to go on. However, Mathew Prichard believes his grandma s unbelievable success hinged on the simple fact that she was an first-class story-teller. It s non truly a enigma. She was merely a author of great secret plans, he said. Christie herself said she neer knew where the thoughts for a new novel would jump from: Plots come to me at such uneven minutes, when I am walking along the street, or analyzing a chapeau store aˆÂ ¦ all of a sudden a glorious thought comes into my caput, she said. She made eternal notes, jotting down thoughts and possible secret plans and characters as they came to her. I normally have about half a twelve ( notebooks ) on manus and I used to do notes in them of thoughts that struck me, or about some toxicant or drug, or a cagey small spot of victimizing that I had read about in the paper, she said. She spent the bulk of clip on each book working out all the secret plan inside informations and hints in her caput before she really put pen to paper. You neer saw her authorship, she neer shut herself off, like other authors do, said her son-in-law Anthony Hicks. IT was frequently the most mundane events and insouciant observations that triggered a new secret plan. Her 2nd book The Secret Adversary stemmed from a insouciant conversation overheard in a tea store. Two people were speaking at a tabular array nearby, discoursing person called Jane Fish that, I thought, would do a good beginning to a narrative a name overheard at a tea store an unusual name, so that whoever heard it remembered it. A name like Jane Fish, or possibly Jane Finn would be even better. Whatever the grounds for her success, Christie s popularity remains bright. The BBC has produced telecasting and wireless versions of most of the Poirot and Marple narratives. A ulterior series of Poirot dramatizations starring David Suchet was made by Granada telecasting and in 2004 the Japanese airing company Nippon Housou Kyoukai turned Poirot and Marple into alive characters in the anime series Agatha Christie s Great Detectives Poirot and Marple. Murder on the Orient Express ( 1974 ) , Witness for the Prosecution ( 1957 ) , And Then There Were None ( 1945 ) , and Death on the Nile ( 1978 ) are a few of the successful movies based on her plants. Movie audiences have been treated to a broad assortment of character readings for both. Poirot has been played by a assortment of histrions: Austin Trevor ( the original Poirot ) , Tony Randall, Albert Finney, and Peter Ustinov, who was undeniably the funniest. Miss Marple has been portrayed by Margaret Rutherford, Angela Lansbury, Joan Hickson, and in made-for-television films by Helen Hayes. For Agatha Christie, nevertheless, enigma was non wholly restricted to her imaginativeness. In December 1926, she disappeared for 11 yearss, doing rather a storm in the imperativeness. Her auto was found abandoned in a chalk cavity. She was finally found remaining at a hotel in Harrogate, where she claimed to hold suffered memory losss due to a nervous dislocation following the decease of her female parent and her hubby s confessed unfaithfulness. She had married Colonel Archibald Christie, a combatant pilot, in 1914 and the twosome had one girl, Rosalind, before their divorce in 1928. Opinions are still divided as to whether this was a promotion stunt or non. Christie besides wrote six romantic novels under the anonym Mary Westmacott. She wrote non-fiction as good including Agatha Christie, An Autobiography and an entertaining history of the many archaeological expeditions she went on with her 2nd hubby, Sir Max Mallowan. In 1971, she received the Order of Dame Commander of the British Empire. She died peacefully at place on January 12, 1976, at the age of 85.

Sunday, March 8, 2020

The Duties And Responsibilities Of Own Role Example Essays

The Duties And Responsibilities Of Own Role Example Essays The Duties And Responsibilities Of Own Role Example Essay The Duties And Responsibilities Of Own Role Example Essay 1.1 Describe the responsibilities and duties of ain function My responsibilities as a attention worker involve giving clients personal attention, such as helping with lavation, dressing, toileting demands including catheter and convene attention. Helping with nutritionary demands such as repast planning/preparation/feeding, prompting/administering medicine, transportation, cleaning. It is my duty to guarantee that the client maintains an acceptable degree of wellness and to advance the clients well-being. It is besides my duty to guarantee that all company policies and processs are carried out and to keep records for the service delivered, along with duty for guaranting that my preparation demands are kept up-to-date so that I am at the degree of criterions required to set about my function. Finally, it is my responsibility and duty to handle clients with regard and self-respect at all times. Identify criterions that influence the manner the function is carried out The criterions I have identified that influence the manner I carry out my function as a carer working in domiciliary attention are: Care Standards Act 2000 Domiciliary Care Regulations 2002 Health and Safety at Work Act 1974 Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992 Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations 1999 Codes of Practice National Occupation Standards Care Quality Commission Standards These make up the criterions to follow for good working pattern within Health and Social Care. Describe ways to guarantee that personal attitudes or beliefs do non blockade the quality of work To guarantee that personal attitudes or beliefs do non blockade the quality of work carried out a carer should give themselves to excellence, develop good work moralss and be professional at all times. It may besides be possible to alter personal attitudes through farther preparation. 2. Be able to reflect on ain work activities Explain why reflecting on work activities is an of import manner to develop cognition, accomplishments and pattern Reflecting on work activities can assist a attention worker derive a better/clearer apprehension of societal, cultural, personal and historical experiences. Reflecting is larning through experience, so by considering in an orderly manner we can larn from our ain ( or others ) errors, and conversely from what we ( or others ) have done good and utilize this new cognition to assist us in future state of affairss. Therefore, contemplation can assist us to happen an consciousness of our ideas and feelings which may associate to a peculiar country of our working pattern. Therefore enabling a nexus between theory and pattern, so allow integrated acquisition. Assess how good ain cognition, accomplishments and understanding meet criterions Since get downing work in the attention industry I have undertaken a considerable sum of formal preparation, along with practical on the occupation training/learning. I now have knowledge and understanding of many wellness and societal attention policies and processs and set about my function in a professional yet empathic mode. I respect each clients diverseness and equality, guarantee a high degree of confidentiality and advance their independency and well-being by keeping a high degree of personal regard. Show the ability to reflect on work activities The ability to reflect agencies to look back on something and think about it in a logical mode. So in a work capacity reflecting on what went good, what did nt travel so good, what could be changed and why this alteration would be necessary all helps sing possible results of future client calls. For illustration, in my ain work pattern when I am on a client call I try to suit my personality to the single client and work in a manner that will enable them to interact good with me. However, sometimes the communicating is nt every bit effectual as I would trust for it to be upon working with a new client, I therefore be given to travel off and reflect on how I can alter my communicating schemes with that peculiar client and near the state of affairs from a different angle on the following visit to assist guarantee that the call runs more swimmingly on this juncture. 3. Be able to hold a personal development program Identify beginnings of support for ain acquisition and development The first point of support sing ain acquisition and development should be your line director. Between the two of you you can discourse and hold farther preparation possibilities and a personal development program which may include accessing company and perchance external preparation. Discuss options with colleagues/team members/other professionals. Finding a wise man to work aboard of, and derive farther support/skills and cognition from. Describe the procedure for holding a personal development program and who should be involved The personal development program should be created by the person and should include statements and an action program that works towards accomplishing personal ends within their calling function – this could include countries such as instruction, preparation, calling, self-improvement. This program should so be discussed with the line director to look into whether the ends are in line with the organisations outlook of the person and so regular meetings should be arranged to guarantee that the personal development program stays on an accomplishable path. Contribute to pulling up ain personal development program A personal development program is alone to each person and tailored to accommodate the person s personality and end aspirations. When developing my ain personal development program I would make the followers: Determine the strongest facets of my personality traits. Determine my ends Make a mission statement to assist me concentrate on my program Make the program, which will include how my ends will be accomplished – by interrupting them down into smaller undertakings and into timescales Keep a planner/schedule to track my advancement Re-assess and update my personal development program at regular internals as necessary. In line with regular direction assessments. 4. Be able to develop ain cognition, accomplishments and understanding Show how a acquisition activity has improved ain cognition, accomplishments and understanding I attended a one twenty-four hours dementia awareness class within my organisation, which gave me a much greater apprehension of the operation of the encephalon and the countries of the encephalon involved in different sorts of dementedness. This gave me a much greater apprehension of why clients with dementedness behave in the mode that they do and why they react as they do, which finally has enabled me to be pro-active in my actions and reactions to clients with dementedness. Show how reflecting on a state of affairs has improved ain cognition, accomplishments and understanding Actively reflecting on a peculiar state of affairs enables me to measure the pros and cons of a state of affairs that has already happened. By taking into history other peoples positions and sing from all sides in an nonsubjective manner I gain farther cognition and apprehension, which enables me to subtley change my ain mode for a good result to both myself and the client. Show how feedback from others has developed ain cognition, accomplishments and understanding Receiving feedback from directors, co-workers and clients helps me to derive a better apprehension of my strengths and failings in my occupation function. It so enables me to reflect on the remarks and act on them consequently. So, for illustration, if a co-worker should feedback that I do non work good as portion of a squad I could incorporate this remark and work on my squad edifice accomplishments. If my line director should feedback that a client has commented on my high quality of attention I will besides utilize this as a positive marker of my abilities as a attention worker. Therefore, with either positive or negative feedback it gives me an apprehension of others positions of my work and I have hence gained the cognition that will ease me with honing my accomplishments consequently.

Thursday, February 20, 2020

Course Reflection on Public Speaking Class Essay

Course Reflection on Public Speaking Class - Essay Example To start with, I have gained much confidence when speaking in public. I was always nervous any time I got a chance of speaking in public. The nervousness was evident; right from sweaty palms, cracking the voice and butterflies in the stomach. The nervousness means that I could not be able to communicate efficiently and effectively. This has drastically changed since I joined the public speaking class. I have gained communication skills that can help me develop as a public speaker. In addition, we do a lot of practice of oral presentation and this has really worked on my confidence. In the absence of fear and nervousness, I am able to make convincing presentations. This has been achieved through maintaining eye contacts, use of right language and tone in the speech (Jaffe, 2012). Secondly, the public speaking class has helped me in improving my accent. As a nurse, the effects of accent in communication can lead to detrimental effects. The modification of the accent helps in avoiding miscommunication and even medical errors that might be caused by the accent problem. The course has helped me increase my effectiveness and efficiency in professional and social communication. In essence, my content delivery has greatly improved (Jaffe, 2012). A simple word in communication can mean loss of life or a patient getting the wrong medication. In addition, public speaking skills have given me the confidence to work in any English-speaking country without fear of being misunderstood when communicating verbally. Lastly, the public speaking class has improved my listening skills. Most of the people lack the patience of listening. As a matter of fact, someone once said that the listening skill is a skill that is almost becoming extinct. A nurse must always learn how to listen to his or her patients, the other medical practitioners like the doctors and other colleagues. I have learnt how to become

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Law - Employment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Law - Employment - Essay Example This large segment of the workforce (sometimes referred to as 'atypical' or 'economically dependent workers') includes agency workers, casuals and freelancers. The issue is especially significant from the industrial relations point of view since economically dependent workers do not generally benefit from the protections granted to employees both by law and collective bargaining, including provisions on health and safety, information and consultation, working time, vocational training and social protection. In addition, they do not have the benefit of trade union representation. The real question from the standpoint of atypical workers appears to be; do they have, in effect, an implied contract of employment The contract of employment is accepted to be the basis of any actual employment relationship in the UK. Hence, it effectively becomes the principles of contract law that define every aspect of employment law. The courts, however, have consistently viewed the employment relationship as essentially different from most contracted relationships. This is essentially due to the fact that there is normally a distinct inequality in the actual bargaining power in such a relationship.1 Nearly one third of all individuals in the UK have working arrangements that are prone to difficulties when establishing employment status according to legal tests. These workers commonly fall between definitions of 'employee' and 'self employed' but are generally classified for legal purposes as 'self-employed'. According to Greene2, in the UK context they are most commonly termed (although not official classifications) as: 'dependent self-employed': workers who are classified as self' employed but who are often reliant on one employer 'false or bogus self-employed': an individual who objectively speaking is an employee but who, for reasons connected to the evasion of regulatory legislation is described as self-employed by themselves and/or by their employer 'borderline self-employed': an individual whose legal status (employee or self-employed) is unclear.3 The category of workers affected by this situation is broad, ranging from low paid manual workers to high-paid information technology staff, journalists and creative professionals. A worker defined as 'self employed' is usually barred from employment protection law, although they do pay lower rates of income tax and can claim back certain expenses against tax. Studies indicate that the majority of such workers in the UK are in Establish Employee Status 4 traditional job sectors (rather than high-paying creative and IT sectors). Their work is often characterised by less employment protection.4 Often these ambiguous training opportunities, increased risk of accidents, uninsured losses, longer hours and less working arrangements are compatible with those considered 'non standard', including casual, zero hours, home, agency, portfolio and freelance

Monday, January 27, 2020

Examining Entrepreneurs as Agents of Change

Examining Entrepreneurs as Agents of Change Introduction The rapid growth of the marketing is constantly changing our lives. As a result, entrepreneurs are played the importance role in a market as they are seen as agents of change. Which the change is economically based, the implications are far reaching, affecting other aspects of society such as social, cultural and political. That is why the entrepreneur is willing to take the responsibility and taking business risk to create and expand their business to order to explore more opportunities. Which the goods and services are fulfills customers demand and preferences. Entrepreneurs seen to be the starters and them also assume the role of manager. Which entrepreneurs are observing the fourth factor of production (entrepreneur, land, labor and capital) and improve for the economic development. They were actively form to lead their own business and cultivate and offering new ideas for the economic growth and prosperity in individually. Moreover, entrepreneurs have a good in planning and manage strategically to make a decision and always strive for excellence in a business. Therefore, it can avoid the failure that may threat to an entrepreneur and the lack of continuity of the business and know how to developing the field of social entrepreneurship. In the scenarios, among a social entrepreneur is motivated to improve and transform social, educational, environmental and economic conditions. Social entrepreneurs are for social improvement but not for the money. They are presents their ideas that are user-friendly and ethical that which applies innovative solutions to support in order to expand the large number of people to tackle their idea. Which the challenges and successful of highly effective social entrepreneurs include the failure and a lack of acceptance of the status. The social entrepreneur is importance to driven by an emotional desire to the social and economic conditions and not only by the desire for profit. Anyways, they seek for the best solutions to resolve the problems that can be copied by others. In other hand, social entrepreneur were improvement of the goods and services offered to the community is to create the social value with run as non-profits. Challenges of Social Entrepreneurship The challenging issue of social entrepreneurship is to build up a no funding of reliable team, and establish an effectively and reality business plan to scale up. In this case, the skills and insight of a social entrepreneurship is very importance that must hold by them in their business. Challenges may bring the success for entrepreneurs to lead their own businesses and active involvement to explore more opportunities. The below are show the challenges of social entrepreneurship. 2.1 Managing Accountability Accountability is a complicated issue for social entrepreneurship. Social entrepreneurs create the opportunities, good in planning and manage strategically to make a decision and always strive for excellence in a business. Which they must have a good skills and insight to developing its strategic in the business. Social entrepreneurs need to build the profitable businesses which are observing the fourth factor of production (entrepreneur, land, labor and capital) and improve for the economic development. Therefore, social entrepreneur always strive for excellence in a business which make their own view and experiences to the companys strategy. However, social entrepreneurs also same with other entrepreneurs, have to search for resources and survive until the business begins reaping income. The challenges and skills are useful in the future for entrepreneurs more accountable on their business. 2.2 Managing the Double Bottom Line Double bottom line is a business term which can create a series of tensions across the business (Pharaoh, Scott, Fisher, 2004). Its to measure the financial performance in term of positive social impact. It approach to applied to public and private sector organizations ability to take their strengths and capacity and match them to an opportunity they see in the marketplace- an opportunity that both meets their mission and provides financial stability- this is what we call double bottom line. (Anon, 1999) These great efforts must take time to achieve the results more effective management and outcome the form of revenue diversification. 2.3 Managing Identity In the managing identity issues, Social entrepreneurs who have worked mainly in the nonprofit sector may find it difficult to identify closely with the commercial side of the business; for entrepreneurs with a for-profit background, the problem may be a difficulty identifying with the goals and approach of the social side of the venture, especially when they undermine the stability of the business (Pharoah et al., 2004). Besides that, Complex identity issues such as these need to be made explicit in the context of social entrepreneurship education, which should also convey the commercial realities of managing a social venture; regardless of their commitment to their social vision, only by operating profitably can social entrepreneurs engender sustainable social change. Clearly, this raises particular leadership dilemmas for social enterprise (Martin, 2003). 2.4 Managing a Global Operation Managing a global operation also play the important role for the challenges of social entrepreneur. All the work is done for global especially for social enterprise which they are faced to the new challenges to management the business. In this case, the time also important to this section to help them more function closely as a team in workplace. Anyways, staying objective and communicating your value, fighting fires and thinking strategically, and remaining true to the vision when complexity arrives are also be the strategically to positioning the business while there are occur a list of issues that need to be solve in the workplace. Success of Social Entrepreneurship The success will require the well practice, interchangeable ideas and knowledge to improve the society. Social entrepreneurship must have the hard work, plain, and simple behaviour to driven the success that can solve the social issues. Anyways, they are shared their ideas and have a good in plan and manage strategically to make a decision and always strive for excellence in a business. Therefore, it can avoid the failure that may threat to an entrepreneur and the lack of continuity of the business and know how to developing the field perfectly. The next point will bring the success to an entrepreneurs is traits of an entrepreneur. Thats important for entrepreneur to strive the excellent in business and also focus on how they can get the things they want through the ways they go. Below are show the factor and traits of an entrepreneur to driven the success. 3.1 Goal-Setter A goal-setter is very importance for anyone to get the successful in business. Stay focused and strive for balance to set a goal will be useful for everyone. To achieve the goal, entrepreneur must ensure that the goal is clearly and achieve attainable vision with concrete measurable goals. 3.2 Knowing Your Strengths and Weaknesses Knowing the strengths and weaknesses of an entrepreneur also may bring the successful in business. Anyways, the strengths and weaknesses are playing an active role in people likes to successful in business. This is the ability that entrepreneurs have to brush off failures and mistakes and keep going forward. Therefore, an entrepreneur must exercise how to get even better performance in business, enhance self-confidence, and improve the study skills, knowledge and ability. Regardless in life or in business, entrepreneurs are playing the importance and potential role in the business. Before that, entrepreneurs have to self-evaluation themself such as strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. This may transform people attitudes to get even better, know the ways to improve the ability. 3.3 Maximizing Opportunities An opportunity is importance for entrepreneurs; they are always looking for opportunities. Whether they are already in business or just getting started, they have an attitude that expects opportunities, and they invest the time necessary to find the opportunities that will work for them; even those already running a successful business remain open to new possibilities. (Anon, 2003) 3.4 Know Your Business/ Know Your Competition Problems are always occurring in the business. The new idea may bring the opportunities by increase the income of the business and success achieve the goal was set. So that an entrepreneur must have a good in plan and manage strategically to make a decision and always strive for excellence in a business. Entrepreneur must have the great thinking and creative ideas that to play the important to share the new ideas which the ideas may make them success in their own business. 3.5 Effectively Manage Budgets and Finances Budgets and finance are also the issues for entrepreneurs as how they earn the income by investment. The ethical and moral must be including by an entrepreneur, they use the positive ways to operate their business. Effectively manage budgets and finances may help them to save the resources and reduce the expenses in production. 3.6 Never Settle for Second Best Never settle for second best also as a trait for an entrepreneur also may bring the successful in business. Entrepreneurs have a good in planning and manage strategically to make a decision and always strive for excellence in a business. Innovation for entrepreneurs is to done the new ideas to become products and services which the products and services are fulfill customers demand and preferences. They were actively form to lead their own business and cultivate and offering new ideas for the economic growth and prosperity in individually. Moreover, entrepreneurs are capability to learn from the failure and personal initiative to make innovation and improvement to get the business opportunities. 3.7 Hard Work The time is the issues that to bring people for driven to success. The characteristic of an entrepreneur are willingness to work hard and assuming the responsibility in the workplace. Entrepreneurs must know how to managing their time to work or launching a new business. Therefore, they are fully applying they ability with intensity and focus to done their duty in business. The position of an Social Entrepreneurship To become a great entrepreneur, there are the ways to position their post in workplace. This may helpful to entrepreneurs to success in business and improve their knowledge and ideas. 4.1 Set a clear, attainable vision with concrete measurable goals Explanation the notion of leading is to motivate employee to achieve the goals has been set. Create a shared culture and values, communicating to all the employees of all the organization. That may infusing the employees that to perform the high level and ability to shape the communication, culture and motivate employees to achieve business success. Anyways, leading process were let the employees know what is the vision need to measure up and try to motivate the employees to make the organization more effectiveness, efficiency and functional the organization. Tell people what your individual expectations are A feedback is helpful to specific and measurable about their ongoing job performance. Its may identify the employees who get the benefit from every training or supervision. In other hand, everyones expectations are different to each other. Theyre needed to tell other about what was he or she expects to want to get in the business. Thats the key to striving to make someone a success. Moreover, responsibility for a person may bring the effect to the whole organization. The motivation, dedication and productive may drive the business a success. Entrepreneurs may feel confident about their skills and it may make it easily be more productive, satisfied and successful. Self-review, evaluation to motivate the potential in the workplace Self-evaluation can use the SWOT analysis to evaluate strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats in workplaces. However, it may transform people attitudes to get even better, know the ways to improve the ability. A good conversation promotes an image of intelligence, wittiness and, self-confidence. Therefore, this may improve a persons ability in conversation or other situation. This also may help people to find the objectives and how to solve the problem in presentation, study, and finding information. Anyways, different path such as academic, personal, career, or other also has distinct objectives. To achieve the goal, a person must ensure that goal is clearly aware of what is expected from them if an objective is to be achieved. (ezinearticles, 2005) Be open to new ideas The thinking strategically is the challenges for entrepreneurs to resolve the business problem and create the innovations. A social entrepreneur must have the great thoughts and creative ideas. Thats an important reason that to share their new ideas which the ideas may success to improve their organization. A new idea may bring the opportunities to extensive the business in which increased productivity. The challenges in the field of social entrepreneurship also the development of new strategies and notion frameworks tailored specifically to social value creation. These reactions are crucial to fostering a positive environment that builds morale, improves motivation, and creates opportunities for success. Conclusion In the conclusion, challenges and success will build up a good behavior and establish an effectively and reality business plan to scale up. The success will require the well practice, interchangeable ideas and knowledge to improve the society. Challenges may bring the success for entrepreneurs to lead their own businesses and active involvement to explore more opportunities. Anyways, they are shared their ideas and have a good in plan and manage strategically to make a decision and always strive for excellence in a business. Therefore, it can avoid the failure that may threat to an entrepreneur and the lack of continuity of the business and know how to developing the field perfectly. Social entrepreneurship must have the hard work, plain, and simple behaviour to driven the success that can solve the social issues. In this case, the skills and insight of a social entrepreneurship is very importance that must hold by them in their business. The skills may help social entrepreneurship development of new strategies to perform a good performance and developing the field perfectly in workplace.